Monday, October 11, 2010

***STUDY TIP***

Make sure you start your review at the very first entry all the way at the bottom. The first entry is called 'Mineral Review'. From there, study each post from the top working your way upwards in the posts. Good luck! :D 

Metamorphic--QUIZ YOURSELF!







Metamorphic Review

Amphibolite
Dark colored
Heavy
Weakly foliated
Shiny flakes of black and white
Salt and pepper

Gneiss
Coarse-grained
Compositional banding

Marble
Non-foliated
Reacts with HCl

Phyllite
Platy minerals
Looks like slate with a shinier luster

Quartzite
Non-foliated
Black/dark in color
Tiny mica visible

 
Schist
Medium-coarse grained
Strongly foliated
Individual mica visible

Slate
Fine grained
Foliated
Slaty cleavage

Igneous--QUIZ YOURSELF!















Igneous Review

Andesite
Texture: aphantic
Composition: intermediate
Minerals: amphibole, olivine, biotite, quartz, plagioclase feldspar

Basalt
Texture: aphantic
Composition: Mafic
Minerals: pyroxene, olivine, plagioclase feldspar

Dirote
Texture: phaneretic
Composition: intermediate 
Minerals: pyroxene, potassium feldspar, amphibole, biotite, quartz

Gabbro
Texture: phaneretic
Composition: mafic 
Minerals: quartz, muscovite, pyroxene

Granite
Texture: phaneretic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, pottasium feldspar, biotite

Obsidian
Texture: glassy
Composition: felsic
Minerals: muscovite, silica
*volcanic glass

Pegmatite:
Texture: pegmatic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, potassium feldspar, muscovite

Peridotite
Texture: phaneretic
Composition: ultramafic
Minerals: pyroxene, olivine

Porphyritic Andesite

Porphyritic Rhyolite
Texture: porphyritic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, muscovite, potassium feldspar

Pumice
Texture: vesicular
Composition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, potassium feldspar
*soft, porous, white, yellow, gray or light pink in color


Rhyolite
Texture: aphantic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: potassium feldspar, quartz, biotite

Scoria
Texture: scoriaceous
Compostion: mafic
Minerals: iron, calcium
*volcanic rock, big holes, red/black in color

Tuff
Texture: pyroclastic
commposition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, potassium feldspar
*ash-like

Volcanic Breccia
Texture: porphyritic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: ash
*angular fragments of volcanic materials