Make sure you start your review at the very first entry all the way at the bottom. The first entry is called 'Mineral Review'. From there, study each post from the top working your way upwards in the posts. Good luck! :D
Geology Lab 100-004 Midterm Review
Monday, October 11, 2010
Metamorphic Review
Amphibolite
Dark colored
Heavy
Weakly foliated
Shiny flakes of black and white
Salt and pepper
Gneiss
Coarse-grained
Compositional banding
Marble
Non-foliated
Reacts with HCl
Phyllite
Platy minerals
Looks like slate with a shinier luster
Quartzite
Non-foliated
Black/dark in color
Tiny mica visible
Schist
Medium-coarse grained
Strongly foliated
Individual mica visible
Slate
Fine grained
Foliated
Slaty cleavage
Igneous Review
Andesite
Texture: aphantic
Composition: intermediate
Minerals: amphibole, olivine, biotite, quartz, plagioclase feldspar
Basalt
Texture: aphantic
Composition: Mafic
Minerals: pyroxene, olivine, plagioclase feldspar
Dirote
Texture: phaneretic
Composition: intermediate
Minerals: pyroxene, potassium feldspar, amphibole, biotite, quartz
Gabbro
Texture: phaneretic
Composition: mafic
Minerals: quartz, muscovite, pyroxene
Granite
Texture: phaneretic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, pottasium feldspar, biotite
Obsidian
Texture: glassy
Composition: felsic
Minerals: muscovite, silica
*volcanic glass
Pegmatite:
Texture: pegmatic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, potassium feldspar, muscovite
Peridotite
Texture: phaneretic
Composition: ultramafic
Minerals: pyroxene, olivine
Porphyritic Andesite
Porphyritic Rhyolite
Texture: porphyritic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, muscovite, potassium feldspar
Pumice
Texture: vesicular
Composition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, potassium feldspar
*soft, porous, white, yellow, gray or light pink in color
Rhyolite
Texture: aphantic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: potassium feldspar, quartz, biotite
Scoria
Texture: scoriaceous
Compostion: mafic
Minerals: iron, calcium
*volcanic rock, big holes, red/black in color
Tuff
Texture: pyroclastic
commposition: felsic
Minerals: quartz, potassium feldspar
*ash-like
Volcanic Breccia
Texture: porphyritic
Composition: felsic
Minerals: ash
*angular fragments of volcanic materials
Friday, October 8, 2010
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